Elementary Functions
The defined name of this module is mathlib
. The
functionality defined for this module is intentionally precisely that of the
trigonmetric functions, hyperbolic functions, exponential and logarithmic
functions and power functions defined for <math.h>
in
ISO/IEC 9899 : 1990 with the exceptions of frexp
,
ldexp
and modf
.
pi
:
double-float
Remarks
The value of pi
is the ratio the
circumference of a circle to its diameter stored to double precision floating
point accuracy.
acos
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the principal value of the arc cosine of float which
is a value in the range [0; pi] radians. An error is signalled (condition-class:
domain-condition
) if float is not in the range [1; +1].
asin
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the principal value of the arc sine of float which is
a value in the range [pi=2; +pi=2] radians. An error is signalled
(condition-class: domain-condition
) if float is not in the
range [1; +1].
atan
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the principal value of the arc tangent of float which
is a value in the range [pi=2; +pi=2] radians.
atan2
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float1 <float>)
- A floating
point number.
- (float2 <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the principal value of the arc tangent of
float1 /float2 , which is a value in the range [pi; +pi] radians, using the signs of
both arguments to determine the quadrant of the result. An error might be
signalled (condition-class: domain-condition
) if either float1
or float2 is zero.
cos
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the cosine of float (measured in radians).
sin
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the sine of float (measured in radians).
tan
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the tangent of float (measured in radians).
cosh
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the hyperbolic cosine of float. An error might be
signalled (condition class: range-condition
) if the magnitude
of float is too large.
sinh
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the hyperbolic sine of float. An error might be
signalled (condition class: range-condition
) if the magnitude
of float is too large.
tanh
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the hyperbolic tangent of float.
exp
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the exponential function of float. An error might
be signalled (condition class: range-condition
) if the
magnitude of float is too large.
log
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the natural logarithm of float. An error is signalled
(condition class: domain-condition
) if float is negative. An
error might be signalled (condition class: range-condition) if float is zero.
log10
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the base-ten logarithm of float. An error is
signalled (condition class: domain-condition
) if float is
negative. An error might be signalled (condition class:
range-condition
) if float is zero.
pow
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float1 <float>)
- A floating
point number.
- (float2 <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes float1 raised to the power float2 . An error is
signalled (condition class: domain-condition
) if float1 is
negative and float2 is not integral. An error is signalled (condition class:
domain-condition
) if the result cannot be represented when
float1 is zero and float2 is less than or equal to zero. An error might be
signalled (condition class: range-condition
) if the result
cannot be represented.
sqrt
:
generic-function
Generic arguments
- (float <float>)
- A floating
point number.
Result
Computes the non-negative square root of float. An error is
signalled (condition class: domain-condition
) if float is
negative.