Lectures

The general approach to the intended Advanced Study Institute consists of the classic three teaching elements:  
  thematic lectures,
  tutorials, and
  practical work.

Thematic lectures

The general themes of sprite research can be classified in four different categories:  
  (I)    Meteorology and intense lightning discharges, which are needed to produce sprites, elves and blue jets,
  (II)   Optical observations of sprites, elves and blue jets,
  (III)  ULF/ELF/VLF radiation of intense lightning discharges and sprites, and
  (IV)  Theory and modelling in the areas I-III.
These four general themes clearly exhibit the interdisciplinary character of sprite research.


Two main thematic lectures of 1.5 hours length each will be given in the morning hours.
Each theme (I-IV) is represented by four lecturers with one particular topic:

(I)    Meteorology and intense lightning discharges
        Walt A. Lyons
        Earle R. Williams (doc1) (doc2) (ppt)
        Yoav Yair
        Colin Price
(II)  Optical sprite observations
         Davis D. Sentman
         Elisabeth Blanc (sprite observations from ISS)
         Elizabeth Gerken
         Yukihiro Takahashi
(III) ULF/ELF/VLF radiation
        Umran S. Inan
        Craig Rodger
        Steven A. Cummer
        Yasuhide Hobara (figs)
(IV) Theory and modelling
        Michael Rycroft
        Victor P. Pasko: lecture and tutorial
        E. Mareev
        Dimitry I. Iudin

Tutorials

The tutorials of theme (I-III) are aimed at a detailed discussion on the physics behind the measurements, data analysis and inversion. The tutorials of theme (IV) will cover input parameters, modelling strategy and parameter sensitivity analysis.  The tutorials may be stimulated by more detailed explanations from the lecturers. Another initiation mechanism may be given by contributed papers from the students and/or discussion of the latest research results.

Three parallel tutorials will be held in groups 1-3 in the afternoon to encourage questions and answers during informal discussions.
The tutorials are 1.5 hours long.

Practice Course

The practice course is intended to demonstrate the operation of the observing instruments and to clarify the particular difficulties of making sprite observations in the field. Three practice courses will be held in the evenings of day 3, 5, and 7 after dinner.
Posters

If students contribute posters on ongoing research topics, their discussion is generally envisioned on an informal basis during the free evenings after dinner.

Programme

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