TY - JOUR T1 - Characterisation and properties of fine scale PZT fibres A1 - Dent,A.C. A1 - Nelson,L.J. A1 - Bowen,C.R. A1 - Stevens,R. A1 - Cain,M. A1 - Stewart,M. Y1 - 2005/// KW - Fibres KW - Interdigitated Electrodes KW - Microstructure KW - Morphology KW - Morphotropic Phase Boundary KW - PZT KW - X-ray methods SP - 2387 EP - 2391 JF - Journal of the European Ceramic Society JA - J.Eur.Ceram.Soc. VL - 25 IS - 12 PB - Elsevier N2 - The availability of fine scale lead zirconate titanate (PZT) fibres has enabled advances in actuator and sensor applications, including devices for structural control such as the active fibre composite (AFC). Since PZT fibres form active elements within a functional device, fibre characterisation and optimisation is essential. Several commercially available fibres have been studied, which are representative of two dominant processing routes currently utilised: extrusion and suspension spinning. Fibres have been characterised in terms of morphology (shape factor and diameter variability), microstructure, (grain size and porosity), and phase composition (XRD). Certain fibres were found to exhibit properties unsuitable for AFC applications, which suggests that commercial production of fine scale PZT fibres may not yet be fully optimised. SN - 0955-2219 M3 - doi:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.03.067 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.03.067 L2 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.03.067 ER -